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Making spatial-temporal marine ecosystem modelling better – A perspective

  • Jeroen Steenbeek
  • Joe Buszowski
  • David Chagaris
  • Villy Christensen
  • Marta Coll
  • Elizabeth A. Fulton
  • Stelios Katsanevakis
  • Kristy A. Lewis
  • Antonios D. Mazaris
  • Diego Macias
  • Kim de Mutsert
  • Greig Oldford
  • Maria Grazia Pennino
  • Chiara Piroddi
  • Giovanni Romagnoni
  • Natalia Serpetti
  • Yunne-Jai Shin
  • Michael A. Spence
  • Vanessa Stelzenmüller
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Abstract

Marine Ecosystem Models (MEMs) provide a deeper understanding of marine ecosystem dynamics. The United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development has highlighted the need to deploy these complex mechanistic spatial-temporal models to engage policy makers and society into dialogues towards sustainably managed oceans. From our shared perspective, MEMs remain underutilized because they still lack formal validation, calibration, and uncertainty quantifications that undermines their credibility and uptake in policy arenas. We explore why these shortcomings exist and how to enable the global modelling community to increase MEMs’ usefulness. We identify a clear gap between proposed solutions to assess model skills, uncertainty, and confidence and their actual systematic deployment. We attribute this gap to an underlying factor that the ecosystem modelling literature largely ignores: technical issues. We conclude by proposing a conceptual solution that is cost-effective, scalable and simple, because complex spatial-temporal marine ecosystem modelling is already complicated enough.

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Steenbeek J., Buszowski J., Chagaris D., Christensen V., Coll M., Fulton E.A., Katsanevakis S., Lewis K.A., Mazaris A.D., Macias D., de Mutsert K., Oldford G., Pennino M.G., Piroddi C., Romagnoni G., Serpetti N., Shin Y.-J., Spence M.A. and Stelzenmüller V. (2021) Making spatial-temporal marine ecosystem modelling better – A perspective. Environmental Modelling & Software 145: 105209. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105209

Details

Forschungsschwerpunkte
Datum 01.11.2021
Journal Environmental Modelling & Software
Volume 145
Seiten 105209
Open Access Open Access (open)
Open Access Status Open Access (open)
Eprints_link https://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/4757
Peer-Reviewed

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