Zum Inhalt springen

Operationalizing the social-ecological systems framework in pond aquaculture

  • Stefan Partelow
  • Paula Senff
  • Nurliah Buhari

Abstract

This study develops and applies an interdisciplinary and mixed method approach to operationalize the social-ecological systems (SES) framework in the context of aquaculture, the fastest growing food sector worldwide. We apply this methodology to conduct a case study of community-based pond aquaculture on the island of Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. This diagnostic approach demonstrates how sustainability challenges are interrelated at multiple levels through an analysis applying common-pool resource (CPR) and collective action theories. At the community level, qualitative data show how pond aquaculture systems can beinterpreted as CPR dilemmas and requiring communities to work together to solve them. This primarily relates to the provision of canal infrastructure with up and downstream water users similar to irrigation systems. Second, at the level of individual ponds, we developed indicators for the Resource System, Resource Unit, Governance and Actor tiers of the SES framework. Indicator data for each pond was measured and transformed into normalized quantitative scores to examine the relationships between social and ecological outcomes within and between ponds.We combine the results of our multi-level analysis to discuss the broader social-ecological relationships which link collective action challenges in managing canal infrastructure with pond level outcomes and current government policies for advancing community development. We emphasize the need for increased knowledge and training on effective aquaculture practice as an underlying driver of current system conditions. This study raises many methodological challenges associated with designing empirically based SES research and building SES theory. We discuss challenges with integrating diverse data types, indicator selection and making normative assumptions about sustainability.

Zitiere diese Aktivität

Partelow S., Senff P. and Buhari N. (2017) Operationalizing the social-ecological systems framework in pond aquaculture. 10.21244/zmt.2017.006

Details

Datum 01.11.2017
Open Access Open Access (open)
Open Access Status Open Access (open)
Eprints_link https://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/5151

Forschungs-Spektrum

Die Inhalte auf dieser Seite werden von den Autor:innen selbst gepflegt.