Organic matter release by the dominant primary producers in a Caribbean reef lagoon: implication for in situ O2 availability
AF Haas
C Jantzen
Malik S Naumann
R Iglesias-Prieto
C Wild
Abstract
Coral reef lagoon benthic primary producers may control various processes important for ecosystem functioning, predominately via the release of organic matter, but comparative data are rare. This study therefore comparatively investigated the quantity of particulate and dissolved organic matter released by different benthic primary producers (seagrasses, macroalgae and scleractinian corals) from the coral reef lagoon of Puerto Morelos, Mexican Caribbean. Microbial degradability of the released organic matter was determined along with diurnal in situ measurements of O2 concentrations at lagoon sites dominated by different primary producers. Particulate organic carbon (POC) release was highest for corals (8.2 ± 4.2 mg m–2 h–1), followed by benthic algae (3.9 ± 0.7 mg m–2 h–1) and seagrasses (3.1 ± 2.0 mg m–2 h–1). Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release rates were highest for seagrasses (15.8 ± 6.0 mg m–2 h–1), followed by algae (1.9 ± 2.0 mg m–2 h–1), whereas corals displayed net DOC uptake. Benthic algae-derived organic matter stimulated planktonic microbial O2 consumption significantly more than seagrass- or coral-derived organic matter. In situ O2 loggers revealed significantly lower average O2 concentrations, particularly during the night, at algae-dominated sites compared to other benthic lagoon environments. This indicates effects of algae-derived organic matter on in situ O2 availability. We therefore suggest that shifts in benthic primary producer dominance affect ecosystem functioning owing to differences in quantity, composition and microbial degradability of the released organic matter.
Haas A., Jantzen C., Naumann M.S., Iglesias-Prieto R. and Wild C. (2010) Organic matter release by the dominant primary producers in a Caribbean reef lagoon: implication for in situ O2 availability. Marine Ecology Progress Series 409: 27-39. 10.3354/meps08631
@article{Haas2010,
Title = {Organic matter release by the dominant primary producers in a Caribbean reef lagoon: implication for in situ O2 availability},
Author = {Haas, AF and Jantzen, C and Naumann, Malik S and Iglesias-Prieto, R and Wild, C},
Editor = {},
Journal = {Marine Ecology Progress Series},
Year = {2010},
Pages = {27-39},
Volume = {409},
Doi = {10.3354/meps08631},
Abstract = {Coral reef lagoon benthic primary producers may control various processes important for ecosystem functioning, predominately via the release of organic matter, but comparative data are rare. This study therefore comparatively investigated the quantity of particulate and dissolved organic matter released by different benthic primary producers (seagrasses, macroalgae and scleractinian corals) from the coral reef lagoon of Puerto Morelos, Mexican Caribbean. Microbial degradability of the released organic matter was determined along with diurnal in situ measurements of O2 concentrations at lagoon sites dominated by different primary producers. Particulate organic carbon (POC) release was highest for corals (8.2 ± 4.2 mg m–2 h–1), followed by benthic algae (3.9 ± 0.7 mg m–2 h–1) and seagrasses (3.1 ± 2.0 mg m–2 h–1). Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release rates were highest for seagrasses (15.8 ± 6.0 mg m–2 h–1), followed by algae (1.9 ± 2.0 mg m–2 h–1), whereas corals displayed net DOC uptake. Benthic algae-derived organic matter stimulated planktonic microbial O2 consumption significantly more than seagrass- or coral-derived organic matter. In situ O2 loggers revealed significantly lower average O2 concentrations, particularly during the night, at algae-dominated sites compared to other benthic lagoon environments. This indicates effects of algae-derived organic matter on in situ O2 availability. We therefore suggest that shifts in benthic primary producer dominance affect ecosystem functioning owing to differences in quantity, composition and microbial degradability of the released organic matter.},
}
TY - JOUR
AU - Haas, AF
AU - Jantzen, C
AU - Naumann, Malik S
AU - Iglesias-Prieto, R
AU - Wild, C
TI - Organic matter release by the dominant primary producers in a Caribbean reef lagoon: implication for in situ O2 availability
T2 - Marine Ecology Progress Series
PY - 2010
SP - 27-39
VL - 409
DO - 10.3354/meps08631
AB - Coral reef lagoon benthic primary producers may control various processes important for ecosystem functioning, predominately via the release of organic matter, but comparative data are rare. This study therefore comparatively investigated the quantity of particulate and dissolved organic matter released by different benthic primary producers (seagrasses, macroalgae and scleractinian corals) from the coral reef lagoon of Puerto Morelos, Mexican Caribbean. Microbial degradability of the released organic matter was determined along with diurnal in situ measurements of O2 concentrations at lagoon sites dominated by different primary producers. Particulate organic carbon (POC) release was highest for corals (8.2 ± 4.2 mg m–2 h–1), followed by benthic algae (3.9 ± 0.7 mg m–2 h–1) and seagrasses (3.1 ± 2.0 mg m–2 h–1). Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release rates were highest for seagrasses (15.8 ± 6.0 mg m–2 h–1), followed by algae (1.9 ± 2.0 mg m–2 h–1), whereas corals displayed net DOC uptake. Benthic algae-derived organic matter stimulated planktonic microbial O2 consumption significantly more than seagrass- or coral-derived organic matter. In situ O2 loggers revealed significantly lower average O2 concentrations, particularly during the night, at algae-dominated sites compared to other benthic lagoon environments. This indicates effects of algae-derived organic matter on in situ O2 availability. We therefore suggest that shifts in benthic primary producer dominance affect ecosystem functioning owing to differences in quantity, composition and microbial degradability of the released organic matter.
ER -
