Vulnerability of Semi-Enclosed Marine Systems to Environmental Disturbances. In: Watersheds, Bays and Bounded Seas - The Science and Management of Semi-enclosed Marine Systems
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Abteilungen
Globaler Wandel: Auswirkungen und Anpassung
Abstract
Semi-enclosed marine systems (SEMSs) are impacted on time scales ranging from the very short (days or less) to the very long (decades and beyond) by many of the same forces and stresses as other components of the Earth system. Like the open ocean, SEMSs are linked to large-scale anthropogenic disturbances through climate change, acidification from increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide (C02), and atmospheric deposition of contaminants.
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MacCracken M., Escobar Briones E., Gilbert D., Korotaev K., Naqvi S.W.A., Perillo G.M.E., Rixen T., Stanev E., Sundby B., Thomas H., Unger D. and Urban Jr. E.R. (2008) Vulnerability of Semi-Enclosed Marine Systems to Environmental Disturbances. In: Melillo J., Malanotte-Rizzoli P., Sundby B. & Urban Jr. E.R. (eds.). Watersheds, Bays and Bounded Seas - The Science and Management of Semi-enclosed Marine Systems (pp. 8-23).
Details
| Titel Vulnerability of Semi-Enclosed Marine Systems to Environmental Disturbances |
| Datum 01.01.2008 |
| Buchtitel Watersheds, Bays and Bounded Seas - The Science and Management of Semi-enclosed Marine Systems |
| Open Access Status Closed Access |
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