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Vegetation disturbance and human population in Colombia – a regional reconstruction

  • Robert Marchant
  • Hermann Behling
  • Juan Carlos Berrio
  • Henry Hooghiemstra
  • Bas van Geel
  • Thomas van der Hammen
  • Luisa Herrera
  • Bert Melief
  • Guido van Reenen
  • Michael Wille

Abstract

Palaeoecologists using pollen to map vegetation since the last ice age have noted numerous changes – which they feel increasingly obliged to blame on humans. These changes, such as deforestation or the dominance of certain plants, may happen suddenly or take place over thousands of years. The authors study the pollen record in Colombia, identify plants diagnostic of cultivation or disturbed ground (“degraded vegetation”) and use them to map human activities by proxy. They show how the people move and the landscape changes between 5000 BP and the present day, from the coast inland, and from the lowlands up into the Andes.

Zitiere diese Aktivität

Marchant R., Behling H., Berrio J.C., Hooghiemstra H., Geel B.v., van der Hammen T., Herrera L., Melief B., van Reenen G. and Wille M. (2004) Vegetation disturbance and human population in Colombia – a regional reconstruction. Antiquity 78(302): 828-838. 10.1017/S0003598X0011347X

Details

Datum 01.12.2004
Journal Antiquity
Issue 302
Volume 78
Seiten 828-838
Open Access Closed Access
Open Access Status Closed Access
Eprints_link https://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/5891
Peer-Reviewed

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