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Trace metal pollution gradients in a tropical seagrass ecosystem

Departments

Ecosystem Co-Design Societal Impact

Abstract

Trace metals are one of the most serious pollutants in tropical seagrass meadows given their persistence and toxicity. Whereas quantity is frequently measured, there is no information on the spatial extent of metal pollution in these systems. Here, we use an island in Indonesia (Barang Lompo) as a model system to study the impact radius of two major and eight trace metals in sediment and seagrass leaves. We provide evidence for exponential decay in both the metal pollution index and concentrations of most metals with increasing distance from the island (k = −0.01 to −0.08 m–1). Consequently, there is an impact radius of approximately 100 m around the island. The comparative analysis of both seagrass species further revealed interspecific differences in metal loads. This study highlights the importance of assessing the spatial extent of metal pollution in addition to its quantity.

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Cite this activity

Baptista Nobre T., Wright L.S., Kneer D., Priosambodo D. and Ferse S.C.A. (2024) Trace metal pollution gradients in a tropical seagrass ecosystem. 200: 106632. 10.1016/j.marenvres.2024.106632

Details

Research topics
Date 16.07.2024
Volume 200
Pages 106632
Open Access Open Access (open)
Open Access Status Open Access (open)
Eprints_link https://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/5459
Peer-Reviewed

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