Skip to content

Eustatic and Relative Sea Level Changes

  • Alessio Rovere
  • Paolo Stocchi
  • Matteo Vacchi

Abstract

Sea level changes can be driven by either variations in the masses or volume of the oceans, or by changes of the land with respect to the sea surface. In the first case, a sea level change is defined ‘eustatic’; otherwise, it is defined ‘relative’. Several techniques can be used to observe changes in sea level, from satellite data to tide gauges to geological or archeological proxies. Regardless of the technique used, ‘eustasy’ cannot be measured directly, but only calculated after perturbing factors of different origins are taken into account. In this paper, we review the meaning and main processes that contribute to eustatic and relative sea level changes, and we give an overview of the different techniques used to observe them.

Cite this activity

Rovere A., Stocchi P. and Vacchi M. (2016) Eustatic and Relative Sea Level Changes. Current Climate Change Reports 2(4): 221-231. 10.1007/s40641-016-0045-7

Details

Date 01.12.2016
Journal Current Climate Change Reports
Issue 4
Volume 2
Pages 221-231
Open Access Closed Access
Open Access Status Closed Access
Eprints_link https://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/2332
Peer-Reviewed

Research Spectrum

The content on this page is maintained by the authors.