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9 - Late quaternary environmental history of Indonesia. In: Science for the Protection of Indonesian Coastal Ecosystems (SPICE)

  • Mahyar Mohtadi
  • Andreas Lückge
  • Stephan Steinke
  • Haryadi Permana
  • Susilohadi Susilohadi
  • Rina Zuraida
  • Tim C. Jennerjahn

Abstract

Paleoclimate research in Indonesia has become increasingly important with growing awareness of the critical role of this region for global climate. By reconstructing the past climate trend and variability, paleoclimate research contributes to a more reliable simulation of future Indonesian climate, which has proven difficult owing to the lack of temporally long instrumental records and model deficiencies in reproducing the complex regional setting. After two decades of paleoclimate research, there is strong evidence that melting of the ice sheets and slowdown of the ocean circulation in the North Atlantic, e.g., during Heinrich Events, result in a cooler Northern Hemisphere, and warmer and drier conditions over Sumatra, Java, and the Lesser Sunda Islands. On the other hand, this region experiences a cooler windy season and a wetter rainy season during periods of a generally warmer Northern Hemisphere summer, e.g., during precession minima, with environmental changes being more severe in monsoonal south Indonesia compared with the ever-wet equatorial regions.

Cite this activity

Mohtadi M., Lückge A., Steinke S., Permana H., Susilohadi S., Zuraida R. and Jennerjahn T.C. (2021) 9 - Late quaternary environmental history of Indonesia. In: Jennerjahn T.C., Rixen T., Irianto H.E. & Samiaji J. (eds.). Science for the Protection of Indonesian Coastal Ecosystems (SPICE) (pp. 347-369). 10.1016/B978-0-12-815050-4.00012-2

Details

Research topics
Date 22.10.2021
Pages 347-369
Book Title Science for the Protection of Indonesian Coastal Ecosystems (SPICE)
Editors Jennerjahn T.C., Rixen T., Irianto H.E. and Samiaji J.
ISBN 978-0-12-815050-4
Open Access Closed Access
Open Access Status Closed Access
Eprints_link https://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/6103

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